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  big wins 2010 World Cup South Africa 


Srayran; Jafar Mohammadi - nineteenth course World Cup play, with No. 64 in Zhvhansbvg ended and the Spanish, the most happy people are in July 2010. Spain, however, win the World Cup over and kiss every single one of its players went on, just winning the race was beautiful and Nfsgyr; 2010 World Cup winners South Africa, another that many are missing and their secret little too obvious and frontEyes: 

1. FIFA 

  

International Football Federation (FIFA), regardless of which team bowl to take home, all courses ever winner of the World Cup. Estimates indicate that the FIFA competitions during this period profit of 3 billion dollars has. 

Sales royalties TV broadcasting games, advertising, commission sponsors, ticket sales contests and dozens of other topics big and small income, after FIFA South Africa FIFA rich before it has. Tournament in South Africa, full of water and bread for the FIFA World Cup period most of so that in comparison with the last Cup, revenue has increased 60 percent. 

2. Adidas 

  

German public joint stock company "Adidas," which began its activities in 1948, during the 2010 African Games, an account of work and his business was a coin. The company, the ball games this year that "Jabvlany" was called to produce and sponsor and clothing provider number currently Cup teams including Japan, Germany, Spain and ... Was. 

Reports that in just two days leading up to the game, "Germany - Spain" that Adidas clothes Dvtym had produced at least six million euros from the shirts sold by brand Adidas and interesting that 43 percent of Germany"s T-shirt and Spain with the brand, particularly in Asia and Southeast Asia was sold! 

But Adidas was lucky big win betting on horses and the Spanish national team shirt produced by his company"s managers can now on a super sale on shirts and dream of Spain (now a star to show that a times in winning the World Cup as they closed) special account to open an account and to shovel money. Adidas annual income of 12 billion euros would be that every time a million and 370 thousand euros incapacitate! 

3. Vvvvzla 

  

Plastic cacophonous trumpet at age 38 invented himself as a wealthy man will be celebrated. "Neil fan Shalkyk" with flower Vvvvzla, fame and wealth stirred during a dialog in response to the turnover of sales from this horn is how, just laugh and said: "I get rich. " 

In 2001 his work with 500 Vvvzla production began. A year later a company of ideas and this horn was like 20 thousand samples, and buy it Vvvvzla to Europe, Latin America and Russia was issued during the 2010 World Cup, Africa as a traditional instrument but as plastic is produced to reach an international reputation, although the team players, who complained to Tmrkzshan Vvvvzla nerves and puts together. 

Of course, that remain unsaid among Chinese as the representative of the fifth Asia Cup 2010 World Cup were present even in the presence of color were Prsdayy. Chinese water which are also U.S. daily production by 50 thousand Vvvvzlay Plastic Company "Jyyng plastic" and bring them to South Africa, had won another tournament. Vvvvzla boom in recent months at work and plastic industry in China was a coin. 

4. South Africa 

  

Name reminiscent of a country that still has years of apartheid Prmhnt 1994, blacks could not vote, less than two decades from the end of apartheid, one of the greatest human events it hosted in black and white and yellow .. . Of all races and continents, a global competition and revenue paid to fullness the portion economy. 

Equipped small gym that had the best of the modern world, this impressive system of order and host of historical, tourist and safe games and ... South Africa will again be subjected to the southern country and continent that was black with the eldest leader was slowly forget them once again brought to Sadr. 

Without any doubt, not only freedom and dignity in South Africa even as it hosted Aftkharamyz owes a great man is 27 years of life spent in prison Racists and finally its not just that nation from apartheid Units delivered: Nelson Mandela friend cute. 

5. Marine Aquarium in Oberhausen 

  

Since the name of any animal, such as eight feet with the famous German World Cup node was intact. "Bridges" in the Marine Aquarium in Oberhausen lives, often results from the German national team games, including a win against Argentina and defeat against Spain was correctly predicted. 

Now stay behind that story is but whatever is, aquarium Avbrhvzn, because Msvvlansh initiative, the more lucrative field of income from the past and it is supposedly better. However, Germans with octopus, shop and market just had its good. 

6. Welcome to the players Drkhshydnd 

  

Buy and sell players and pocket the money goes to them, is a direct function of the players in the field show competition, and what better place than the World Cup to "name and bread," to show itself and for the next contracts are more cute? 

In this era of competition, players such as Massoud Avzyl, Thomas Mueller, Louis Svarz, Fvrlan Diego, Honda and Smva Kaysvkh ferocious games that did well, many of the famous and wealthy European teams to have attracted Naturally, the next chapters of European leagues, control their contracts with clubs celebrity billion will be "just the Milan team, demanding the Japanese Honda and Real Madrid after the German Muller. Their games, though no water for their country and their team did not champion, but that was their bread! 

7. Europe 

  

Before the 2010 World Cup in South Africa, Latin America and Europe, each with nine World Cup Championship, this honor equally between themselves were divided, but in this period, Spain with his hero, the Europe Cup win Result World Cup winners to date, 10 of 9 in favor of change and point the green continent that Europeans, not only as champions of the latter (the Netherlands) and third (Germany) were also allocated to their long-standing rival to the American Latin, despite great as Brazil and Argentina, the code portion and empty-handed, South Africa, South America destined to leave. 

8. Spain 

  

Finally, the Spanish national team, won the other tournament that with a combination of tactics and techniques and of course, seasoned with a little luck could be the 2010 World Cup champion and qualified for the first World Cup to take home. 

After she wrote: 
In time, without a doubt, "with" first won the 2010 World Cup was held the results of polls about the SMS competition, especially through the "One World - One Cup" hundreds of millions of text messages were from people with billions of income, certain SMS in the financial year to compensate! 



[ یادداشت ثابت - دوشنبه 02/6/7 ] [ 7:46 عصر ] [ غلامعلی عباسی ] [ نظرات () ]

4 Things Not to Buy at Target

In the battle for public opinion, Target has shellacked its larger competitor, Walmart. Whether it"s environmentalists attacking the very concept of big-box retail or workers" rights advocates lambasting the chain"s treatment of employees, Walmart has become the poster boy for the excesses of capitalism. Target, meanwhile, has built a reputation for cheap chic, pairing with Liberty of London and Michael Graves to churn out high-design at low prices. Walmart gets blamed for putting mom and pop stores out of business, while Target recently opened its first store in Manhattan, a market Walmart has yet to crack.

 

Recently, however, Target has looked vulnerable, suffering more in the economic downturn than Walmart did, and committing a rare public relations gaffe by making a political contribution that angered gay groups.

]

So what about the merchandise? On its carefully edited shelves, Target offers many good products at competitive prices, but it also sells products you should avoid, either because you"ll get a better selection or price at another store, or because there are more environmentally sound options. Here are four items not to buy at Target.

1. Furniture

Target"s design edge in categories like clothing and housewares, where Target has exclusive deals with fashion stars such as Zac Posen, clearly doesn"t extend to home furniture. "You can get comparable quality and cheaper stuff from Ikea, and Ikea"s merchandise is a bit more stylish," says Kathryn Finney of The Budget Fashionista site. Finney says that, in particular, Ikea"s bookshelves, chairs, and kitchen tables tend to offer better value than those at Target.

2. Movies and Music

"They can"t really beat Amazon or Walmart" when it comes to prices on movies, music, and books, says James McQuivey, a media technology analyst at Forrester Research. Katy Perry"s Teenage Dream CD, for example, sells for $13.99 at Target, vs. $9.99 at Amazon and $9.00 at Walmart, while the Blu-ray version of Date Night costs $29.99 at Target, vs. $24.96 at Walmart and $28.99 at Amazon.com.

3. Exercise Equipment

Target"s clothes may be fashionable, but if you want to look great in them, buy your exercise equipment somewhere else. Target"s offerings in this category tend toward the $199 "As Seen on TV" Ab Circle Pro and the $100 Tony Little "Gazelle Edge" fitness system. You"re generally better off going to a place like The Sports Authority for higher-end exercise equipment. Or join a gym and hire a pro.

[The Truth Behind "Grade A" Eggs]

4. Shower Curtains, Some Toys, and Other Products with PVC

Following a national campaign by the Center for Health, Environment and Justice(CHEJ) and other environmental groups, Target agreed in 2007 to reduce the use of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic in its products and packaging. PVC often contains lead and pthalates, which have been linked to reproductive problems in humans and release carcinogens when incinerated. At the time, Target lagged behind Walmart and Sears (Nasdaq: SHLD - News) in removing products containing PVC, says Mike Schade, CHEJ"s PVC campaign coordinator. Although Target is now doing just as well as these rivals in removing PVC-containing products, it hasn"t gotten rid of all of them, according to Schade.

Of particular concern are toys not sold under Target"s private-label brand; Schade says it can be a challenge for retailers to control the materials that its suppliers use. (Toys sold under Target"s brand should generally be PVC-free, according to Schade.) And read the labels on plastic shower curtains: Target has removed most, but not all, that contain PVC from its shelves. (Products that contain the recycling symbol with the number "3" in the middle mean they contain PVC.)

For its part, Target says it has eliminated or switched to safer forms of PVC in product categories covered by child safety legislation.

4 Things to Buy at Target

Target (NYSE: TGT - News) has long cultivated an image as a great place to buy "cheap chic" clothes and housewares designed by the likes of Zac Posen, Jean Paul Gaultier, and Michael Graves. Of course the nation"s second-largest discount chain also offers the mundane staples of consumer retail -- and over the past few years, it has expanded its offerings and now stocks exclusive products in a broad range of categories. Most recently, Target added fresh groceries to the line-up.

While Target will seldom beat Walmart (NYSE: WMT - News) on price alone, its prices are still competitive; and starting this fall, holders of its store credit card will get a 5 percent discount on all purchases. Here are four categories -- other than clothes and tea kettles -- where it makes particular sense to shop at the store whose fans use a French accent to emphasize their affection for "Tar-zhay."

1. The Kindle

If you"re tempted to buy the popular e-book reader from Amazon (Nasdaq: AMZN -News), but want to try it out first and perhaps compare it to Barnes & Noble"s Nook (NYSE: BKS - News), Target is the place to go: It"s the only national brick-and-mortar retailer to carry it. The brand new Kindle 3, which is smaller and lighter than previous models, will sell for $189 at Target, the same price as at Amazon.com. "Look someone up in the store who knows how to work the device, so you can get a feel for it," suggests James McQuivey, a media technology research analyst at Forrester Research. If you"ve never seen someone use it, it can be a little bit tricky to figure out on your own.

2. Green Cleaning Products

When it comes to the burgeoning category of environmentally friendly cleaning and washing products, Target is tough to beat. Target was the first national retailer to carry the Method line of cleaners, which have built a cult following for their attractive packaging and all-natural ingredients, and it currently stocks more Method products (about 70) than any other big-box store. In addition, if you like niche brands of natural cleaning products such as J.R. Watkins Apothecary, Mrs. Meyer"s, and Seventh Generation, you can get them at Target too -- as well as hard-to-find, green versions of mainstream products such as Tide Coldwater Free, which works with high-efficiency washing machines and is made without dyes and perfumes. "They are definitely there first before Walmart on these types of products," says Sapna Shah, a principal at research firm Retail Eye Partners.

[Overpriced Products That We All Use]

3. Groceries

As part of its effort to bounce back from the recession, Target is rolling out an expanded grocery section, going head to head with Walmart and Kmart, which have already beefed up their fresh-food sections. Target"s new PFresh section, which sells a decent assortment of perishables such as meat, fruit, fresh produce, and baked goods, finally makes it possible to pick up the fixings for a complete meal while you are at Target shopping for other things. "It has about 70 percent of the things you would find in a full grocery store, and prices are going to be 10 to 20 percent less than at a typical grocery," says Colin McGranahan, an analyst with Bernstein Research.

In addition, kids" snacks such as granola bars and juices can be significantly cheaper at Target than at other big retailers and drugstores, and you can often save more money by registering on Target"s site to have coupons delivered to your smart phone, according to Stephanie Nelson, founder of CouponMom.com.

 


[ یادداشت ثابت - دوشنبه 02/6/7 ] [ 7:44 عصر ] [ غلامعلی عباسی ] [ نظرات () ]

Hungry for Hot Dogs

 

He opens the refrigerator. He looks inside the refrigerator. He is hungry. He wants something to eat. He sees a package. It is a package of hot dogs. Six hot dogs are in the package. He takes two hot dogs out of the package. He closes the refrigerator. He puts the hot dogs on a plate.

A Cat and a Dog

The cat licks its paws. The cat licks its belly. The dog licks its paws. The dog licks its belly. The cat lies in the grass. The dog lies in the grass. The cat rolls onto its back. The dog rolls onto its back. The cat and dog do things together.

 


[ یادداشت ثابت - دوشنبه 02/6/7 ] [ 7:43 عصر ] [ غلامعلی عباسی ] [ نظرات () ]

Does your English come across as too polite? While formal language is essential with your boss and your customers, you would sound strange to your friends if you speak with them in the same way. To tone down your English for life"s casual situations, check out these tips.

Meetings and greetings

Do you ask everyone you see, "How do you do?" Though quite common in days past, today it"s only appropriate in very formal situations - not with your friends. In most situations, choose a more common phrase like, "How are you?" With friends, you could also say, "Hey, what"s up?" or "How"s it going?"

Wining and dining

"Would you mind passing me the salt, please?" It"s always important to remember your manners, especially when you"re eating with business associates or important guests. But when you"re just grabbing a bite to eat with friends, and you need the salt, it"s quite OK to just say, "Hey, pass the salt."

Coming and going

You receive an urgent message during an important meeting, so you ask, "Would you excuse me for a moment, please?" But what if you"re with your friends? Just tell them to "hang on a sec" or say you"ll "be right back." Remember, it"s not always impolite to be informal.

Didn"t hear it?

Your customer is speaking to you, but you didn"t understand what she said. Don"t panic. Just be polite and say, "Excuse me, but would you mind repeating that?" On the other hand, in more casual situations, just ask, "Come again?" or "What did you say?"

Good impressions

"This is quite an impressive abode, my dear." This is a formal way to tell people that you really like their home. If you"re over at a friend"s place, however, there"s no need for such serious language. Your friends would be perfectly happy to hear you exclaim, "What a cool place,

 


[ یادداشت ثابت - دوشنبه 02/6/7 ] [ 7:40 عصر ] [ غلامعلی عباسی ] [ نظرات () ]

• Can you recommend a good toy/clothes shop?
• Is there a chemist’s/supermarket in the area?
• Where can I get toothpaste/pet food?
• Where"s the nearest shopping centre?
• What time do you open/close, please?
• Are you open on Sundays?
• Could you help me, please?
• Could you tell me where the X department is?
• Excuse me, I"m looking for an X.
• Is there somewhere I can try this on, please?
• Does it suit me?
• Do you have this in a larger/smaller size / a different color, please?
• Do you take credit cards?
• Does it have a warranty/guarantee?
• Can I pay by cheque?
• Could I have a VAT receipt, please?

What you hear
• There"s a really good toy shop just around the corner.
• The best clothes shop is in the shopping centre.
• The nearest one is a few kilometers away.
• We"re closed at lunchtime, between 1 and 3pm.
• We"re open from 9am till 6pm, Monday to Friday.
• It"s too long/short.
• The ladies/gents changing rooms are over there.
• You can bring it back and get a refund if you keep the receipt.
• We take all the major credit cards.
• We only accept cheques with a cheque card.
• We’re offering 6 months’ free credit with no deposit.

Speaking
Now use these expressions to practice asking and answering questions


[ یادداشت ثابت - دوشنبه 02/6/7 ] [ 7:35 عصر ] [ غلامعلی عباسی ] [ نظرات () ]

 

 

               واژگان

1. At first , he didn"t know how to operate the electric train, but at last ……. The way it works .

 

      1. pointed out             2. found out         3. carried out          4. turned out

 

2. She has never ………..the book she borrowed two months ago .

 

1. given back            2. taken off            3. given up          4. brought out

 

3.The reason for his actions still remains as a …………to his friends .

 

1. pressure               2. puzzle            3. power               4. project

 

4. How could you ………. What he said was not true ?   by fortune .

 

1. stick out             2. find out             3. pick up              4. give up 

 

5. If you …………. Someone , they have done something special or have qualities that you would like .

 

1. attract               2. disturb               3. admire             4. explain

 

6. The meeting was supposed to be for today but was delayed at the ………….. of members .

 

1. request             2. advice               3. struggle              4. choice

 

7. The witness was asked to …………….the robber"s face in detail .

 

1. translate           2. suggest               3. polish            4. describe

 

8. Ultimately , she had to make the final ………..herself .

 

a. battle               2. decision               3. furniture          4. service

 

9. Did your parents finally agree with your ……….to quite school ?

 

1. expression           2. extension            3. decision             4. distinction

 

10. They"re going to close the school , but I think that"s the wrong ……  .

 

1. condition             2. decision           3. fascination            4. limitation

 

11. What do most people say when they ………..the receiver ?

 

1. keep on            2. turn on              3. pick up               4. set up

 

12. When you go shopping , find out the items that are on sale , " Find out " means…………   .

 

1. choose             2. locate               3. learn                  4. remember

 

13. Scientists  have classed broken ……….. less than one – tenth of an inch as sand .

1. soil                2. wood                  3. copper                4. rocks

 

14. She sent her son to bed early to ………… him for breaking the window .

 

1. punish             2. warm              3. treat                4. offend

 

15.My father had …………..twenty dollars for the horse but the owner of the horse wanted twenty five .

 

1. imposed             2. offered             3. applied              4. earned

 

16. He ……….me to show me how to fish in the river but he never had the time .   

 

    1. promised          2. explained          3. described        4. organized

 

17. I think it is …………. To keep animals in zoo .

 

1. serious                  2. cruel               3. financial              4. emotional

 

18. No two people are the same . For this ………….education offers students a wide choice.

 

1. condition             2. pattern               3. reason             4. sample

 

19. Amir  knew that he shouldn"t have called Parsa a liar , so he ………..him an apology .

 

1. denied            2. received             3. offered                 4. accepted

 

20. You can meet more people and make more friends on the Internet because it puts you in ………..with the whole world .

 

1. file                2. chat               3. touch                4. access  

 


[ یادداشت ثابت - دوشنبه 02/6/7 ] [ 7:32 عصر ] [ غلامعلی عباسی ] [ نظرات () ]


Grammar is the system of a language. People sometimes describe grammar as the "rules" of a language; but in fact no language has rules*. If we use the word "rules", we suggest that somebody created the rules first and then spoke the language, like a new game. But languages did not start like that. Languages started by people making sounds which evolved into words, phrases and sentences. No commonly-spoken language is fixed. All languages change over time. What we call "grammar" is simply a reflection of a language at a particular time.

Do we need to study grammar to learn a language? The short answer is "no". Very many people in the world speak their own, native language without having studied its grammar. Children start to speak before they even know the word "grammar". But if you are serious about learning a foreign language, the long answer is "yes, grammar can help you to learn a language more quickly and more efficiently." It"s important to think of grammar as something that can help you, like a friend. When you understand the grammar (or system) of a language, you can understand many things yourself, without having to ask a teacher or look in a book


[ یادداشت ثابت - دوشنبه 02/6/7 ] [ 7:32 عصر ] [ غلامعلی عباسی ] [ نظرات () ]

 

 طریقه ساختن زمان حال ساده

 

مصدر بدون to + فاعل

 

مثال :

قدم می زنیم

We walk

من قدم می زنم

I walk

قدم می زنید

You walk

او قدم می زنی

You walk

قدم می زنند

They walk

او قدم می زند(مذکر)

He walks

 

 

او قدم می زند(مونث)

She walks

 

 

آن قدم می زند

It walks

 

توجه 1 : در سوم شخص مفرد آخر فعل "s" یا "es" میگیرد و اگر آخر فعل به "z,x,o,ch,sh,s" ختم شود""

"es"خواهد گرفت.

I walk          à    Amir walks.

I watch TV   à    Amir watches TV.

توجه 1 : اگر آخر فعل به "y" ختم شود و قبل از آن حروف بیصدا وجود داشته باشد "y" تبدیل به "i" شده و سپس "es" اضافه می شود.

I study  à   He studies

توجه 3 : اگر قبل از y حروف صدادار (u,o,I,e,a) وجود داشته باشد در سوم شخص مفرد فقط "s" اضافه می شود.

I play    à   He plays

طریقه سوالی کردن زمان حال ساده :

برای سوالی کردن زمان حال ساده از الگوی زیر استفاده می شود:

مصدر بدون to + فاعل + Do / Does

 

مثال :

Work?

 I

Do


[ یادداشت ثابت - دوشنبه 02/6/7 ] [ 7:31 عصر ] [ غلامعلی عباسی ] [ نظرات () ]

A: Hi, how are you doing?
B: I"m fine. How about yourself?
A: I"m pretty good. Thanks for asking.
B: No problem. So how have you been?
A: I"ve been great. What about you?
B: I"ve been good. I"m in school right now.
A: What school do you go to?
B: I go to PCC.
A: Do you like it there?
B: It"s okay. It"s a really big campus.
A: Good luck with school.
B: Thank you very much.

 

A: How"s it going?
B: I"m doing well. How about you?
A: Never better, thanks.
B: So how have you been lately?
A: I"ve actually been pretty good. You?
B: I"m actually in school right now.
A: Which school do you attend?
B: I"m attending PCC right now.
A: Are you enjoying it there?
B: It"s not bad. There are a lot of people there.
A: Good luck with that.
B: Thanks.

A: How are you doing today?
B: I"m doing great. What about you?
A: I"m absolutely lovely, thank you.
B: Everything"s been good with you?
A: I haven"t been better. How about yourself?
B: I started school recently.
A: Where are you going to school?
B: I"m going to PCC.
A: How do you like it so far?
B: I like it so far. My classes are pretty good right now.
A: I wish you luck.
B: Thanks a lot.


[ یادداشت ثابت - دوشنبه 02/6/7 ] [ 7:29 عصر ] [ غلامعلی عباسی ] [ نظرات () ]

 

A: It"s such a nice day.
B: Yes, it is.
A: It looks like it may rain soon.
B: Yes, and I hope that it does.
A: Why is that?
B: I really love how rain clears the air.
A: Me too. It always smells so fresh after it rains.
B: Yes, but I love the night air after it rains.
A: Really? Why is it?
B: Because you can see the stars perfectly.
A: I really hope it rains today.
B: Yeah, me too.

A: Isn"t it a nice day?
B: It really is.
A: It seems that it may rain today.
B: Hopefully it will.
A: How come?
B: I like how clear the sky gets after it rains.
A: I feel the same way. It smells so good after it rains.
B: I especially love the night air when it rains.
A: Really? Why?
B: The stars look so much closer after it rains.
A: I really want it to rain today.
B: Yeah, so do I.

A: Don"t you think it"s nice out?
B: Yes, I think so too.
A: I think that it"s going to rain.
B: I hope that it does rain.
A: You like the rain?
B: The sky looks so clean after it rains. I love it.
A: I understand. Rain does make it smell cleaner.
B: I love most how it is at night after it rains.
A: How come?
B: You can see the stars so much more clearly after it rains.
A: I would love for it to rain today.
B: I would too.


[ یادداشت ثابت - دوشنبه 02/6/7 ] [ 7:27 عصر ] [ غلامعلی عباسی ] [ نظرات () ]
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درباره وبلاگ

غلامعلی عباسی متولد 1340 دبیر بازنشسته زبان انگلیسی در شهرستان اردبیل هستم این وبلاگ دفتر یادداشت بنده است . هر مطلبی که به یادگیری بیشتر زبان انگلیسی کمک نماید و به نظر بنده مفید باشد در این وبلاگ جمع آوری نموده ام و با علاقه مندان به آموزش زبان انگلیسی به اشتراک گذاشته ام . در حد امکان منابع مطالب اعلام می گردد . امیدوارم مورد پسند و استفاده دانش آموزان و دانشجویان زبان انگلیسی واقع گردد .
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